Society
is constantly moving forward, attempting to keep up with the
technology and advances made within the population. Sometimes it'll
hit a snag and the advancing isn't quite caught up with the
technology that we have. At this point television plays a major role
in our culture, and therefore affects what we think, while also being
affected by the norms of our culture. As the years have gone by, more
effort has been put into representing a larger group of people on the
tv, rather than the typical blonde white female and her white jock
boyfriend. Flipping on the tv, you can see a bit more variety than
you could at other points in time. All of this is good and all, but
sometimes this representation has not actually caught up with
society, which happens to be the case of homosexuals in today. The
abundance of gay stereotypes on tv is a detriment to this attempted
advance of society.
Don't
get me wrong, tv is filled with stereotypes, it's like their bread
and butter. And as annoying as that can get at times, that won't
change any time soon. The problem that arises is exactly what
stereotype each character falls under. A character can fall into
several stereotypes, at least, if they're heterosexual. If a
character is gay, that is their stereotype. Being gay isn't just a
part of who that character is; it's who they are, the only
thing they are and likely the only thing they will be. In a world of
such variety, this random snag is a bit anachronistic. It's a good
thing that homosexuals are being portrayed on tv now, but at times
one might question whether not having any representation might be
better than a negative portrayal. And even if they don't seem
terribly negative at first, they can still do some damage with
negative stereotypes.
Glee
is sometimes called the gayest show on air; or at least, my sister
swears it is. And it's true that Glee has more gay characters than
most shows. But we still have a problem: they're all horrible
stereotypes. Starting with Kurt, the first one revealed (in the third
episode, nonetheless), the show has depicted its gay character as
simply that: gay. Kurt's personality traits involve a love of theater
and fashion, and when he comes out to his dad in the fourth episode,
he's hardly surprised. One hardly has to explain how this is
stereotypical, as Kurt fills the token gay spot on the show
throughout the first season. One rather egregious stereotype that
Kurt fills is that gay men actually want to be women: in an episode
where the glee club has to split into the separate genders, Mr. Shue
has to make Kurt go with the guys. This is besides the fact that Kurt
is most certainly assured of his gender, and most of the time he
groups himself with the ladies over the guys, for no apparent reason
since he certainly identifies as a male.
In
season two Kurt gets a boyfriend, Blaine, who goes to an all boy's
private school and would be seen as a much more obvious gay
stereotype if not for the fact that he's being compared to Kurt. He's
very obviously not as much of a stereotype because he likes to watch
football (which seems to be the curve ball producers use to prove
that the character is not a gay stereotype because “look, they like
a sport, that's manly, right?”) Other than that, he also loves
fashion and theater, but has a tendency to be only a bit more subtle
than Kurt about it.
Just
to prove that they could also include a female stereotype, they made
sure to include Brittany and Santana. These two had originally just
been the background cheerleaders to stand behind the queen bee, but
thanks to the fans, they managed to morph into what they are today.
Now, they manage to fulfill the “hot lesbians” quota, as they are
the typical “lipstick lesbian” stereotype. Another stereotype
that they manage to fill is that of Brittany's bisexuality, which
manifests itself in her being that girl who has dated everyone in the
school, another stereotype (that of bisexuality equaling
promiscuity.)
Glee
is not the only show on the air with gay people on it. One of the
popular shows recently is Modern Family, and one of the couples
featured on this show is that of Cam and Mitchell. Less egregious
than the Glee examples, they play to one major stereotype: the idea
that one of the members of a gay couple must be the female in the
relationship. In this couple, that role falls to Cam, who enjoys
theater and fashion, has flamboyant mannerisms and is also the stay
at home dad. While neither of them are particularly manly, they do
have a couple of supposedly non gay traits (Cam likes football), this
only perpetuates the stereotype further.
And
a great many people are probably thinking at this point, so what? Why
does it matter, what harm does it do? Gay people like this exist, but
they also aren't the only way that a gay person can act. And therein
lies the problem. Yes, some gay people act like this. The keyword is
some. Stereotypes effect both parties in this: both the ones being
stereotyped and the ones viewing the stereotyping. These shows
perpetuate the stereotypes, and that reinforces them in the minds of
the viewers. Not everyone who watches these shows are going to know a
gay person in real life; they won't be able to make the connection
that not all homosexuals are what they see on tv. Not only that, but
for those being stereotyped, it can cause problems for their well
being. People who feel stereotyped are more likely to be irritable,
aggressive, and over-eat, according to a study by Science Daily. Not
only that, but members of minority groups are more likely to
stereotype themselves according to the norm when they are faced with
such discrimination, as seen in a study done by Simon and Hamilton,
both psychologists.
How
do we fix this, though? One can hardly complain about something
without an idea of how to fix the problem. Being proud of one's
sexuality is not the problem; having gay characters on tv who
acknowledge their sexuality isn't either. The problem is that their
gayness is their only trait. The way that tv should start going is to
make it so that this one part of a character is not their only trait.
Rather, our characters could just happen to be gay, with other traits
aside from that, which are more focused on. An example of this on tv
would be the character of Oscar from The Office. He is gay, but that
is not his only trait. People know that he is gay and they do not
skirt around the issue, but he also happens to be a know-it-all, a
bit uptight, which would more be the stereotype of an accountant than
that of a gay man. This way the characters traits are not nearly as
trivialized, and being gay does not define the character.
This
is a problem that doesn't just affect homosexuals; this same thing
happens to all different minority groups. Whether it be based on
sexuality, ethnicity, gender, what have you, this can hurt many
people aside from just this one group. And we the viewers shouldn't
put up with it, or let the producers go back to their tired old
stereotypes. Society is moving forward, and so too should what we see
on the television screen. That's why we need to make that fact known
to those who produce our tv shows: make sure they know that we don't
want to put up with their stereotyping of minorities. We shouldn't
let them put their hand in a bag and pull out a stereotype for their
characters. Make them put more thought and depth into their
characters; try writing to the producers of these shows in order to
make these characters more realistic and less harmful. If that
doesn't work, and very well might not, maybe even boycott the shows!
A person just needs to show that something matters to them before
other people start to do anything about it. If we don't show them we
care, they'll keep this up for who knows how much longer; we can help
drag them forward, into the future.
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